Exploring Health Professions

Biomedical Science

Students who pursue advanced degrees in the biomedical sciences have traditionally gone on to careers in research and teaching in universities, medical schools, hospitals, government or industry. Recently, some graduates have combined their training in science with other disciplines to prepare for careers in new areas such as consulting, management, biotechnology, communications, and the law. Many universities offer M.S., Ph.D., and combined MD/PhD degree programs.

The GRE General Test is an admission requirement of most programs in this field. Many programs also require that you complete a subject test as well, often in Biology or Chemistry. Some combined MD/PhD programs will allow you to substitute the MCAT for the GRE. Most PhD programs will not. Letters of reference, undergraduate transcripts, and a personal statement are also normally required. Some PhD degree programs require that students enter with a Master's degree, others require only a Bachelor's degree.

Preparation for a career in research requires that you complete prerequisite courses, which may vary depending upon the discipline you choose. Often, these prerequisites will include courses in biology, general, physical and organic chemistry, physics and mathematics through calculus. Research experience is also an important preparation for graduate school. In addition to possibly improving your chances of admission, it can also help you to decide if this is an appropriate career choice for you. Some universities and medical schools have summer programs for undergraduates, many of which are targeted toward students from under-represented minority groups. Some individual faculty members at institutions without formal programs will hire undergraduates for the summer or accept volunteer research assistants.

Financial aid for graduate study in the biomedical sciences often includes full or partial tuition scholarships, research assistantships, and teaching assistantships.

The Peterson's Guides to Graduate Programs in Biological and Agricultural Sciences (http://www.petersons.com/) provides general information and listings of programs in the biological and biomedical sciences. Students should also consult with their professors in their field of interest.