Exploring Health Professions

Dentistry

Dentistry is the health profession devoted to maintaining the health of the teeth, gums and other hard and soft tissues of the oral cavity. The dentist is the scientist dedicated to the highest standards of health through the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of all oral diseases and conditions.

There are a variety of career options available to dentists. They may elect general dentistry or one of eight specialty areas; they may establish private practices or work for other dentists, clinics, hospitals, private agencies, government or others. With an increasing awareness of the importance of oral health, and new mechanisms for people to finance their dental care, demand for dental care is increasing.

The 55 U.S. dental schools accept students who have successfully completed prerequisite undergraduate science courses and, most often, a baccalaureate degree. Applicants are also required to take the DAT exam prior to application. These dental schools offer either the D.M.D. or the D.D.S. degree, both of which prepare graduates for all the career options available in dentistry. For more information, contact the American Dental Education Association, www.adea.org.